The Hard Road of Restoration When Paul wrote to the Corinthian church about forgiveness and restoration in 2 Corinthians 2:5-11, he was addressing a community wounded by betrayal. One of their own had caused deep pain, not just to Paul personally, but to the entire body of believers. Yet in the midst of this hurt, Paul calls them to a radical stance: "If anyone has caused grief, he has not so much grieved me as he has grieved all of you to some extent—not to put it too severely. The punishment inflicted on him by the majority is sufficient. Now instead, you ought to forgive and comfort him, so that he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow. I urge you, therefore, to reaffirm your love for him..." Paul recognized that continued punishment after genuine repentance serves no redemptive purpose. Instead, it risks driving the offender into "excessive sorrow"—a despair that destroys rather than restores. This delicate balance between justice and mercy speaks pro...